KOH impregnated activated carbon pellets for H₂S removal
H₂S Specialist

KOH Impregnated Activated Carbon

Industry-standard KOH-impregnated 4mm pellets for H₂S removal from biogas, natural gas, and landfill gas. Working capacity 0.15–0.30 g/cm³.

Product Overview

KOH (potassium hydroxide) impregnated activated carbon is the global standard for removing hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) and other acid gases from biogas, natural gas, landfill gas, and industrial exhaust. The alkaline impregnant reacts chemically with H₂S on the carbon surface, converting it to elemental sulfur and potassium sulfide — achieving removal efficiencies above 99%.

Our KOH-impregnated pellets use high-hardness coal-based extruded carbon as the substrate, ensuring uniform gas distribution, low pressure drop, and long service life. Available in Φ3mm and Φ4mm with impregnation rates from 8% to 15% by weight.

Key Applications

  • Biogas H₂S desulfurization
  • Natural gas sweetening
  • Landfill gas purification
  • Wastewater odor control (WWTP)
  • Sewage pump station ventilation
  • Rendering plant emission control
  • Chemical plant acid gas scrubbing
  • Anaerobic digester off-gas

Typical Performance in Biogas Systems

ParameterTypical Value
H₂S inlet concentration500 – 5,000 ppm
H₂S outlet (after KOH AC bed)< 1 ppm
Removal efficiency> 99.9%
Bed life at 2,000 ppm H₂S inlet6 – 18 months
Recommended EBCT (empty bed contact time)3 – 5 seconds
Max operating temperature60 °C
Optimal relative humidity40 – 80% RH

Data based on EN 12195 / ASTM D6646 test protocol. Actual bed life depends on gas composition, moisture, and flow rate. Contact us for a full bed-sizing calculation.

Application Example

Municipal Wastewater Plant — 500 m³/hr Biogas, Southeast Asia

A municipal WWTP processing 50,000 m³/day of sewage generates biogas with 2,000–4,500 ppm H₂S. Two 600-liter vessels filled with 8% KOH-impregnated 4mm pellets achieved H₂S outlet <5 ppm continuously for 14 months before the first change-out. The same operator previously used liquid scrubbers, which required daily chemical dosing and had higher OPEX. Carbon total cost of ownership was 40% lower per year.

Technical Specifications

ModelHojeeDesulf K-Series
ImpregnantKOH (Potassium Hydroxide)
Impregnation Rate8 – 15% by weight
Base CarbonCoal-based extruded pellet
DiameterΦ 3.0 / 4.0 mm (standard)
H₂S Working Capacity0.15 – 0.30 g/cm³
Iodine Number400 – 700 mg/g
pH10 – 12
Hardness> 90%
Moisture< 5%
Bulk Density0.45 – 0.55 g/cm³
Bed Pressure DropLow (uniform pellet geometry)
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Other Impregnated Products

Why KOH Carbon vs Alternatives

Chemical vs Physical

KOH reacts with H₂S permanently — no desorption risk unlike plain GAC which physically holds H₂S and releases it when conditions change.

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Higher Capacity

KOH loading of 8–15% delivers H₂S working capacity of 0.15–0.30 g/cm³, 3× higher than NaOH-impregnated carbon.

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Moisture-Assisted

Unlike iron-based media, KOH carbon performance improves slightly in humid conditions (40–80% RH) — ideal for real biogas environments.

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Low Pressure Drop

Extruded 4mm pellet geometry ensures uniform bed packing and low ΔP — critical for small biogas engines with limited blower capacity.

Packaging Options

25 kg

Sealed PE-lined bags

Moisture-barrier, standard export

500 kg

Jumbo bags + PE liner

Sealed against humidity

1000 kg

Super sacks

Large-scale industrial

Custom

OEM packaging

Your brand, free design

Frequently Asked Questions

Why choose KOH over NaOH impregnated carbon?
KOH offers higher H₂S breakthrough capacity per unit volume compared to NaOH. KOH-impregnated pellets are the global industry standard for biogas desulfurization because potassium hydroxide has better solubility, faster reaction kinetics with H₂S, and more uniform distribution across the carbon pore structure.
What H₂S inlet concentration can KOH carbon handle?
KOH impregnated carbon effectively treats H₂S from 10 ppm to 10,000+ ppm. For concentrations above 3,000 ppm, we recommend a two-stage system or a larger bed volume. Contact our engineers with your gas composition for optimal bed sizing.
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Need Custom H₂S Removal Carbon?

Share your gas composition, flow rate, and H₂S concentration. Our engineers will size the bed and recommend the optimal KOH loading.

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