Case Study

56 Tons of Gold Recovery Carbon, Shipped to Ethiopia

A first-time buyer flew in, audited our factory, and signed on the spot — 56 tons of coconut shell activated carbon (6×12 mesh, iodine 1100 mg/g, hardness 98%+), shipped from Xiamen and delivered inland to Mekelle Dry Port, Ethiopia.

HojeeCarb coconut shell gold recovery activated carbon loaded in jumbo bags inside a container, with a close-up of the granular carbon, shipped to Ethiopia

We just closed the books on 56 tons of coconut shell activated carbon bound for a gold mine in Ethiopia. Ethiopia's CIL and CIP circuits are demanding: the carbon has to adsorb gold quickly, survive repeated acid washing, elution, and thermal reactivation, and shed as few fines as possible along the way. This order was engineered to that brief — 6×12 mesh, iodine 1100 mg/g, ball-pan hardness 98%+, ash below 3%.

Order Summary

ItemDetails
Client RegionEthiopia, East Africa
ApplicationCoconut shell GAC for gold CIL/CIP
Mesh Size6×12 (US mesh)
Iodine Number1100 mg/g (ASTM D4607)
Ball-Pan Hardness≥98% (ASTM D3802)
Moisture<5%
Ash Content<3%
Apparent Density0.48–0.52 g/cc (ASTM D2854)
Quantity56 tons (2 × 40HQ FCL)
Loading PortXiamen, China
Discharge PortDjibouti Port
Final DeliveryMekelle Dry Port (inland), Ethiopia

A Factory Visit That Closed the Deal

Before committing to volume, the buyer did it the right way — they flew in and audited the plant. They walked the activation and screening lines, inspected the raw coconut shell char, sat in on lab testing, and reviewed our packing and container loading. Everything in our spec sheet, verified in person. The 56-ton order was placed by the end of the visit.

We encourage this: third-party inspection, independent lab testing, factory audits, all of it. A supplier confident in the product has nothing to hide, and buyers who verify before they buy tend to become long-term partners.

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Why These Specs Matter for Gold Recovery

6×12 mesh (3.35–1.70 mm) — the workhorse particle size for CIL/CIP. Coarse enough to be retained on inter-stage screens (typically 0.6–0.8 mm aperture) without carrying over into tails, fine enough to keep the gold adsorption rate high. Undersize carbon blinds screens and reports to tailings as loss; oversize carbon slows kinetics.

Iodine 1100 mg/g — a proxy for micropore volume, and micropores are where the gold-cyanide complex ([Au(CN)₂]⁻) adsorbs. At 1100, this carbon reaches a loaded value of 25–30 mg Au/g in a well-run circuit and holds a strong equilibrium (K-value) against the barren solution. See our gold cyanide recovery guide for the adsorption chemistry.

Ball-pan hardness 98%+ — gold carbon is abraded through pumping, screening, acid washing, elution, and thermal reactivation at 650–750°C. Every percent of fines generated is gold walking out the door. At 98%+, this carbon survives 5–8 reactivation cycles with attrition losses typically under 0.5% per cycle.

Ash <3% — coconut shell carbon runs far lower in ash than coal-based grades, which means fewer inorganics (silica, calcium) to foul pores or interfere with elution. Low ash is one reason coconut shell dominates the gold mining carbon market.

Quality Control Before Shipping

At 56 tons across two 40HQ containers, quality can't be assumed lot-to-lot. Every production batch clears our in-house lab before loading:

  • Iodine number per ASTM D4607 — composite sample from each production lot
  • Ball-pan hardness per ASTM D3802 — minimum 98%, reject below 96%
  • Apparent density per ASTM D2854 — target 0.48–0.52 g/cc
  • Moisture (ASTM D2867), ash content, and particle size distribution by sieve analysis
  • Gold activity test on request — K-value and R-value per standard adsorption isotherm method

Composite samples were drawn across both containers' production lots, so the COA reflects the full shipment, not a single flattering batch. The COA was issued and sent to the client before the vessel sailed from Xiamen, and we support SGS, Intertek, or Bureau Veritas pre-shipment inspection on request. For more on our methods, see our quality testing guide.

Shipping Inland to Mekelle Dry Port

Ethiopia is landlocked, so logistics is the real test on an order like this. Cargo can't just clear a nearby seaport — it lands at Djibouti on the Red Sea coast, then moves inland via the Ethio-Djibouti Railway and road haulage to the mining region. We handled the full chain and delivered directly to Mekelle Dry Port, the inland customs and container station serving northern Ethiopia. One point of contact for ocean freight, Djibouti clearance, and inland transport — instead of stitching together three separate vendors.

The 56 tons were packed in 25 kg PP woven bags with a PE inner liner, palletized and stretch-wrapped for the long inland leg, and loaded across two 40HQ (40-foot high-cube) containers. For mines that prefer bulk handling, we also supply 500 kg and 1,000 kg jumbo bags (FIBC).

HojeeCarb worker handling jumbo bags of coconut shell activated carbon and bags stacked and strapped inside a container for shipment to Ethiopia

We prepare the full export document set: commercial invoice, packing list, COA, fumigation certificate, certificate of origin, and bill of lading. Delivery terms to inland Ethiopian stations are quoted case by case — ask us about CIF Djibouti or delivered-to-dry-port options.

Need Gold Recovery Carbon for Your Mine?

Tell us your mesh size, iodine target, and annual volume. We'll send you a spec sheet, pricing, and free samples within 24 hours. Inland delivery to Africa arranged.

Frequently Asked Questions

What activated carbon is best for gold recovery in Ethiopia?

Coconut shell activated carbon at 6×12 mesh with iodine 1100 mg/g and hardness 98%+ is the standard for East African CIL/CIP gold circuits. High hardness is critical because the carbon survives repeated elution and thermal reactivation with minimal fines and gold loss.

What is the MOQ for gold recovery activated carbon?

Standard MOQ is 1 FCL (18–20 tons). For first-time buyers, we can arrange a 1-ton trial shipment for testing. Free 1 kg samples are available for lab evaluation before you commit to volume.

Can you deliver activated carbon to inland sites in Ethiopia?

Yes. Ethiopia is landlocked, so cargo arrives at Djibouti Port and moves inland by rail or truck. For this order we delivered directly to Mekelle Dry Port, handling ocean freight, port clearance, and inland transport as a single door-to-inland-station service.

Do you provide SGS pre-shipment inspection?

Yes. We support SGS, Intertek, or Bureau Veritas pre-shipment inspection on every order. The inspection report and COA are issued before the vessel sails.

Can you customize the carbon specs for our mine?

Yes. We adjust iodine number (1000–1200 mg/g), mesh size (6×12, 6×16, or 8×16), and hardness targets to match your CIL/CIP circuit. Send us your current carbon spec sheet and we’ll match or improve it.

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